murpay; tho;T

Idehaf Kiw

Rtprpd; Idehafk; cq;fis epiyepWj;j kw;Wk; nghJtho;tpy; gq;Nfw;Wf;nfhs;s gy re;jHg;gq;fis toq;Ffpd;wJ. gpu[hThpik ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjd; %yk; ePq;fs; Njrpa mstpYk; mj;Jld; rht;ft;rd; khepyj;jpYk; cq;fs; efuj;jpYk; midj;J murpay; chpikfSk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tPHfs;. murpay; chpik> ,J kf;fs; chpiknadTk; miof;fg;gLtJ ePz;l ngWkjpfisf; nfhz;lJ: Fuy;nfhLf;Fk; chpik> thf;Fhpik> ngUk;ghd;ikahy; KbT nra;Ak; chpik> rHt[d thf;nfLg;G Nghd;wit. ,jd;gb rl;lj;ij khw;Wk;gbNah (ngUk;ghd;ik chpik) my;yJ ehlhSkd;why; Mf;fg;gl;l rl;lj;ij kWg;gjhfNth (rHt[d thf;nfLg;G) kf;fs; Kd;nkhopayhk;. Rtprpy; «,iwahz;ik» vd;W miof;fg;gLtJ> ,jd;gb kf;fisNa Fwpf;fpd;wJ. murpay; chpik %d;W mur kl;lq;fspy; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ: kj;jpak;> khepyk;> efuk;.

NjHjy; kw;Wk; NjHe;njLg;gJ

xd;WNrHe;J gpujpf;fpid vLj;j> khepyq;fs; kw;Wk; efu mur kd;wq;fs; kw;Wk; mjd; gpujpepjpfs; ehd;F tUlq;fSf;F xUKiw kf;fshy; NjHe;njLf;fg;gLthHfs;. NjHjy;fis tpl thf;FhpikAs;s Mz;> ngz; thf;fhshHfs; rpy tplaq;fis Kd;nkhoptjw;fhf thf;Fr; rhtbf;F miof;fg;gLthHfs;. gy tUlq;fshf rht;ft;rd; khepyk; Rtprpy; kpf mjpfkhd thf;Fg; gq;fspg;ig toikahff; nfhz;Ls;sJ. ,J Vndd;why;> rht;ft;rd; khepyj;jpy; fl;lha thf;Fhpik mKypy; cs;sJ. vtuhtJ thf;nfLg;gpy; gq;Nfw;fhJ tpl;lhy;> NjHjy; rl;lg;gb xU «jz;lidia» nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;> mJ MW gpuhq;FfshFk;.

muRhpikg; gfpHT

muR %d;W gFjpfshfg; gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ehlhSkd;W (Legislative)> muR (Exekutive) kw;Wk; ePjpj;Jiw (Judikative). ehlhSkd;wk; rl;lq;fis ,aw;WtJ kw;Wk; muir kw;Wk; epHthfj;ijf; fl;Lg;ghl;by; itj;jpUg;gJ. muR> rl;lq;fis nraw;gLj;JtJ> ehl;il Ms;tJ kw;Wk; epHtfpg;gJ. ePjpj;Jiw jPHg;gspg;gJ> epiwNtw;WtJ> jz;lidaspg;gJ kw;Wk; ghJfhg;gspg;gJ. xt;nthU gFjpf;Fk; kj;jpa> khepy kw;Wk; efu kl;lq;fspy; xd;Wld; xd;W gphpf;fg;gl;l epiyapy; jpizf;fsq;fs; cz;L.

kj;jpakl;lj;jpy; Bundesrat Rtp]; muir epWTfpd;wJ. ,J ehlhSkd;why; NjHe;njLf;fg;gLk;. ehlhSkd;wk; kf;fshy; NjHe;njLf;fg;gLk; kw;Wk; ,it ,U Nguitfshf - Njrpa murNguit kw;Wk; khepy murit - NrHe;jpUf;Fk;. rht;ft;rd; khepyk; ,U egHfs;; Clhf Njrpa- kw;Wk; khepy muritiag; gpujpepjpg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ.

kj;jpa caH ePjpkd;W ehlhSkd;why; NjHTnra;ag;gLk;. rht;ft;rd; khepyk; kw;Wk; mjdJ efuq;fs; mjd; muRhpikg; gfpHit gpd;tUkhW xOq;FgLj;jpAs;sJ:

Ml;rpkd;W

khepyk;: rl;lq;fis toq;Fk; khepyj; jpizf;fsk; khepy muritahFk;. ,jpy; 60 cWg;gpdHfs; tpj;jpahrkhd gpuNjrq;fs; kw;Wk; fl;rpfspypUe;J gpujpepjpfshf ,Ug;gH.

efuq;fs;: rht;ft;rd; efhpd; Ml;rpkd;Wn nghpa efurigahFk;. rpy efuq;fspy; mjhtJ Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Stein am Rhein, Beringen kw;Wk; Thayngen

y; ,e;j xOq;F Einwohnerrat My; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;. Vida efuq;fspy; mit efu xUq;fikg;G vdg;gLk;.

murhl;rp

khepyk;: khepy muR Ie;J Mz; kw;Wk; ngz; egHfs; mlq;fpa MSk; egHfis xd;whfr; NrHj;J mikf;fg;gl;lJ> xt;nthUtUk; xU jpizf;fsj;Jf;Fg; nghWg;G tfpg;gH. muRj; jiyik tUl

>Row;rpahf MSk; egHfshy; nghWg;Ngw;fg;gLk;. efuk;: rht;ft;rd; efiu MStJ

Stadtrat vDk; rigahFk;. Stein am Rhein

f;F ,JNghd;Nw xU Stadtrat cs;sJ> Vida midj;J efuq;fspYk; Ml;rpnra;Ak; jpizf;fskhf Gemeinderat cs;sJ.

ePjpj;Jiw

caHePjpkd;wNk rht;ft;rd; khepyj;jpd; mjp caH ePjpkd;wkhFk;. ,J gy;NtW rl;l tplaq;fspy; rl;l tpsf;fk; kw;Wk; khepyj;jpd; Rje;jpukhd ePjpj; jpizf;fsq;fs; midj;ijAk; fz;fhzpg;gjw;Fg; nghWg;G tfpf;Fk;. ,it cjhuzkhf khepy ePjpkd;wk;> kPsg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sy;- kw;Wk; el;lj;ijg; guhkhpf;Fk; jpizf;fsk;> rkhjhd ePjthd; jpizf;fsk;> thlif tplaj;jpy; jPHit Vw;gLj;Jk; epiyak;> gps;isfs;- kw;Wk; nghpNahH ghJfhg;Gj; jpizf;fsk; kw;Wk; gy.

ntspehl;L Mz;fs; kw;Wk; ngz;fs; murpaypy; gq;Nfw;gjw;fhd re;jHg;gq;fs;

rht;ft;rd; khepyj;jpy; ntspehl;L Mz;fs; kw;Wk; ngz;fs; NkNy Fwpg;gpl;l murpay; chpikfis mDgtpf;f KbahJ ,Ug;gpDk;> nghJtho;tpy; gq;FngWtjw;F kw;Wk; xd;WNrHe;J thOk; vjpHfhy tplaq;fspy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jtjw;F gy;NtW Nkyjpf re;jHg;gq;fs; cs;sd. xU ntspehl;L Mz; my;yJ ngz; ve;j NtisapYk; xU Rw;Wyhikak;> xU cs;SH mikg;G> xU njhopy; mikg;G> xU tpisahl;Lf;FO my;yJ xU MNyhrid toq;Fk; kd;wj;jpy; NrHe;J ,aq;fpf; nfhs;syhk;. xU ntspehl;L egH xU Rtp]; gpui[iag; Nghd;Nw kPsha;Tf;fhd chpikiaf; nfhz;bUg;ghH. kPsha;Tf;fhd chpik xt;nthUtUf;Fk; ve;jr; re;jHg;gj;jpYk;> jpizf;fsq;fis-> khepyq;fis my;yJ kj;jpa kl;lj;jpy; Nfl;f> Kd;nkhopa> tpkHrpf;f my;yJ Fiw$w trjpnra;fpd;wJ. ,jd;gb mur kl;lj;jpy; vLf;fg;gl;l KbT ,jpy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk; re;jHg;gk; toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

gpu[hThpik

gpu[hThpik ngWtjd; %yk; Rtprpy; xUtH murpay; chpikfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpwhH. Rtp]; ehl;Lr; rl;lj;jpd;gb> Rtprpy; ePz;l fhyk; thOk; egH> ,jw;F tpz;zg;gpf;f KbAk;. ,J xOq;F Kiwg;ggb> xU ,yFthd eilKiwahf my;yJ gpur;rpid vJTkw;W gpu[hThpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tJ> jq;fpapUf;Fk; fhyk; kw;Wk; Rtprpy; jq;fpapUf;Fk; fhuzk; vd;gtw;wpNyNa mjpfk; jq;fpAs;sJ. ,yFthd gpu[hThpikf;F (mjpfkhf fztd; my;yJ kidtp Rtp]; gpui[ahftpUe;jhy;) ,e;j tpz;zg;gj;ij Neubahf kj;jpa murplk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;> mt;thW ,y;yhtpbd; rht;ft;rd; khepyj;jpy; mtHfs; thOk; efhpy; tpz;zg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

gpu[hThpik ngw tpUk;Gk; egH gpd;tUk; epge;jidfis epiwNtw;Wgtuhf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk; vd vjpHghHf;fg;gLfpd;wJ:

  • mtHfs; efu> khepy kw;Wk; Rtp]; ehl;Lg; gof;f tof;fq;fSf;F xj;Jg;Nghfpd;wtHfshf ,Uj;jy;;>
  • mtHfs; Rtp]; tho;f;ifg; gof;f tof;fq;fspy;> ghuhk;ghpa kw;Wk; fyhr;rhuq;fspy; ek;gpf;ifAilatHfshf ,Uj;jy;>
  • mtHfs; Rtprpd; rl;l xOq;Ffis kjpj;jy; kw;Wk; Rtprpd; cs;ehl;L kw;Wk; ntspehl;Lg; ghJfhg;igg; ghjpf;fhjtHfshf ,Uj;jy;>
  • mtHfs; NghJkhd mstpw;F nlhr; mwpitf; nfhz;bUj;jy;>
  • mtHfs; jdpg;gl;l hPjpapy; xOq;fhd tUkhd eilKiw cs;stHfsh ,Uj;jy;>

(rht;ft;rd; khepy kf;fs; chpikr; rl;ltpjp 6d; gb)